Press Freedom
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Reporter Without Borders
Russia October 9, 2006
H.E. Vladimir Putin
President
The Kremlin
Moscow
Russian Federation
Fax: (011.7.095) 206-6277/ 5173
Your Excellency:
The brutal murder of Anna Politkovskaya is indeed, as former President Mikhail Gorbachev has said, “a grave crime against the country, against all of us.” Ms. Politkovskaya was Russia ‘s foremost journalist, renowned for her courage, her independent mind, and her balanced but aggressive reporting. She won many international awards, including the first Artyom Borovik Award of our own Overseas Press Club of America. Although your government disapproved of her coverage of the conflict in Chechnya , her factual accuracy was unquestioned, and her articles in Novaya Gazeta have served as a window on that brutal war for the whole country. Her killing, by a contract-style executioner in her own apartment building, is also an indictment of Russia ‘s current policy toward independent journalism. At least twelve other journalists have been killed since you came to power, including Paul Klebnikov, the American editor of Forbes Russia , and no one has been punished for any of these murders.
Anna Politkovskaya’s death must end this sorry record. We call on you to order not just the usual desultory investigation of this crime, but a full and genuine hunt for the killer and for whoever gave the orders. In view of the record of failure of similar past probes, there will be no credibility in any investigation that is not fully transparent. We urge you to invite respected independent investigators from the international community to take part in the search for Ms. Politkovskaya’s killers, giving them full access to whatever evidence turns up. And this investigation must go back to probe all the unsolved murders, including Klebnikov’s.
Just as important, we ask you to take this occasion to reaffirm your own past support for the principles of press freedom and freedom of expression in Russia . In recent months, the human rights record in your country has led many to conclude that you are abandoning these ideals. You can end this suspicion by a strong statement condemning Ms. Politkovskaya’s murder, ordering the kind of investigation we have recommended, and backing up your words with conspicuous action by officials at all levels throughout Russia .
A good beginning would be to halt the repeated harassment of the independent weekly Permsky Obozrevatel , a rare source of independent news in the city of Perm , and the persecution of its staff.
According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, the weekly’s photo correspondent, Vladimir Korolyov, has been formally charged with “disclosing state secrets” and is being held in a pretrial detention center, despite having recently been released from a hospital after treatment for a heart condition. No details or even characterizations of the secrets allegedly disclosed have been specified by the authorities.
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Korolyov’s lawyer, Karen Nersisian, says her client has been placed in a cell with dangerous criminals and is being pressed to make damaging statements about the newspaper and its founder, Igor Grinberg. In addition, investigators have searched the homes of all eight of Permsky Obozrevatel’s staff members, confiscating computers and private items including photographs, videotapes and audiotapes.
The Perm Regional Prosecutor’s Office has now opened a total of three criminal cases against Permsky Obozrevatel . The newspaper is clearly being persecuted in retaliation for its independent reporting, in violation of the media freedom you have repeatedly promised to respect. We urge you to see that these cases are speedily disposed of, and to ensure that officials throughout Russia understand and follow the principles of press freedom.
Your Excellency, the murder of Anna Politkovskaya has shocked and dismayed defenders of press freedom around the world. If you can take it as a signal to reverse your recent policy of repression and enforce the defense of human rights in Russia , her death will not have been entirely in vain.
Thank you for your attention. We would appreciate a reply.
Respectfully,
Larry Martz
Kevin McDermott
Co-chairmen, Freedom of the Press Committee
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CC:
Mikhail Yefimovich Fradkov
Prime Minister
Government Offices
2 Krasnopresnenskaya Naberezhnaya
Moscow
Russian Federation
Fax: (011.7.095) 206-4622
Sergey Viktorovich Lavrov
Foreign Minister
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Moscow 121200
Russian Federation
Ambassador Andrey Ivanovich Denisov
Permanent Representative
Permanent Mission of the Russian
Federation to the United Nations
136 East 67 th Street
New York , NY 10021
Fax: (212) 628-0252
Aleksey Kirillovich Simonov
President
Glasnost Defense Foundation
4 Zubovskiy Blvd., # 432
Moscow 119021
Russia
Fax: (011.7.095) 201-4947
E-mail: simonov@gdf.ru
Lynn Berry
Editor-in-Chief
The Moscow Times
16 Vyborgskaya Street , building 4
Moscow 125212, Russia
Fax: (011.7. 095) 937-3393
E-mail: l.berry@imedia.ru
Aleksander Vitalyevich Stukalin
Editor-in-Chief
Kommersant Daily
4 Vrubelya Street
Moscow , Russia
Fax: (011.7.095) 943-9728
E-mail: kommersant@kommersant.ru
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Yuriy Viktorovich Ushakov
Ambassador of Russia to the U.S.A.
Embassy of the Russian Federation
2650 Wisconsin Avenue, NW
Washington , DC 20007
Fax: (202) 298-5735
Mr. Dmitri Peskov
First Deputy Spokesman of the President
of the Russian Federation
c/o Embassy of the Russian Federation
2650 Wisconsin Avenue, NW
Washington , DC 20007
Fax: (202) 298-5735
Alexander R. Vershbow
U.S. Ambassador to Russia
Embassy of the United States of America
8 Bolshoy Devyatinskiy Pereulok
Moscow 121099
Russia
Fax: (011.7.095) 728-5090
Tatyana Petrovna Koshkaryova
Editor-in-Chief
Nezavisimaya Gazeta
13 Myasnitskaya Street , building.3
Moscow
Russia
Fax: (011.7. 095) 981-5434
E-mail: office@ng.ru
Vladimir Alekseyevich Borodin
Editor-in-Chief
Izvestiya
18 Tverskaya Street , building 1
Moscow 127994
Russia
Fax: (011.7.095) 514-0223
E-mail: alekseeva@izvestia.ru
Pavel Nikolayevich Gusev
Editor-in-Chief
Moskovskiy Komsomolets
7 Ulitsa 1905 Goda
Moscow 123995, Russia
Fax: (011.7.095) 259-4639
E-mail: berestovenko@mk.ru
Robert Munro
Editor-in-Chief
The St.Petersburg Times
4 Isakiyevskaya square
St.Petersburg 190000
Russia
Tel/fax: (011.7.812) 325-6080
E-mail: munro@sptimes.ru
Tatyana Gennadyevna Lysova
Editor-in-Chief, Vedomosti
16 Vyborgskaya Street
Moscow 125212, Russia
Fax: (011.7.095) 956-0716
E-mail: vedomosti@imedia.ru
Dmitriy Andreyevich Muratov
Editor-in-Chief
Novaya Gazeta
3 Potapovskiy pereulok
Moscow 101990
Russia
Fax: (011.7.095) 923-6888
E-mail: gazeta@novayagazeta.ru